# # hello.reflect.45.py # # receive and display synchronous light reflection # hello.light.45.py serial_port # # Neil Gershenfeld # CBA MIT 10/25/12 # # (c) Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2012 # Permission granted for experimental and personal use; # license for commercial sale available from MIT # from tkinter import * import serial WINDOW = 600 # window size eps = 0.9 # filter time constant filter = 0.0 # filtered value nloop = 100.0 # number of loops accumulated amp = 25.0 # difference amplitude def idle(parent,canvas): global filter, eps # # idle routine # byte2 = 0 byte3 = 0 byte4 = 0 ser.flush() while 1: # # find framing # byte1 = byte2 byte2 = byte3 byte3 = byte4 byte4 = ord(ser.read()) if ((byte1 == 1) & (byte2 == 2) & (byte3 == 3) & (byte4 == 4)): break on_low = ord(ser.read()) on_high = ord(ser.read()) on_value = (256*on_high + on_low)/nloop x = int(.25*WINDOW + (.9-.25)*WINDOW*on_value/1024.0) canvas.itemconfigure("text_on",text="on %.1f"%on_value) canvas.coords('rect1_on',.25*WINDOW,.05*WINDOW,x,.2*WINDOW) canvas.coords('rect2_on',x,.05*WINDOW,.9*WINDOW,.2*WINDOW) off_low = ord(ser.read()) off_high = ord(ser.read()) off_value = (256*off_high + off_low)/nloop x = int(.25*WINDOW + (.9-.25)*WINDOW*off_value/1024.0) canvas.itemconfigure("text_off",text="off %.1f"%off_value) canvas.coords('rect1_off',.25*WINDOW,.25*WINDOW,x,.4*WINDOW) canvas.coords('rect2_off',x,.25*WINDOW,.9*WINDOW,.4*WINDOW) filter = (1-eps)*filter + eps*amp*(on_value-off_value) x = int(.25*WINDOW + (.9-.25)*WINDOW*filter/1024.0) canvas.itemconfigure("text_diff",text="diff %.1f"%filter) canvas.coords('rect1_diff',.25*WINDOW,.45*WINDOW,x,.6*WINDOW) canvas.coords('rect2_diff',x,.45*WINDOW,.9*WINDOW,.6*WINDOW) canvas.update() parent.after_idle(idle,parent,canvas) # # check command line arguments # if (len(sys.argv) != 2): print("command line: hello.light.45.py serial_port") sys.exit() port = sys.argv[1] # # open serial port # ser = serial.Serial(port,9600) ser.setDTR() # # set up GUI # root = Tk() root.title('hello.reflect.45.py (q to exit)') root.bind('q','exit') canvas = Canvas(root, width=WINDOW, height=.65*WINDOW, background='white') # canvas.create_text(.125*WINDOW,.125*WINDOW,text=".33",font=("Helvetica", 24),tags="text_on",fill="#0000b0") canvas.create_rectangle(.25*WINDOW,.05*WINDOW,.3*WINDOW,.2*WINDOW, tags='rect1_on', fill='#b00000') canvas.create_rectangle(.3*WINDOW,.05*WINDOW,.9*WINDOW,.2*WINDOW, tags='rect2_on', fill='#0000b0') # canvas.create_text(.125*WINDOW,.325*WINDOW,text=".33",font=("Helvetica", 24),tags="text_off",fill="#0000b0") canvas.create_rectangle(.25*WINDOW,.25*WINDOW,.3*WINDOW,.4*WINDOW, tags='rect1_off', fill='#b00000') canvas.create_rectangle(.3*WINDOW,.25*WINDOW,.9*WINDOW,.4*WINDOW, tags='rect2_off', fill='#0000b0') # canvas.create_text(.125*WINDOW,.525*WINDOW,text=".33",font=("Helvetica", 24),tags="text_diff",fill="#0000b0") canvas.create_rectangle(.25*WINDOW,.45*WINDOW,.3*WINDOW,.6*WINDOW, tags='rect1_diff', fill='#b00000') canvas.create_rectangle(.3*WINDOW,.45*WINDOW,.9*WINDOW,.6*WINDOW, tags='rect2_diff', fill='#0000b0') canvas.pack() # # start idle loop # root.after(100,idle,root,canvas) root.mainloop()